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Senin, 01 Oktober 2012

Tortoise

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Tortoise | Female digs nesting burrows where they lay 1-30 eggs. Egg size depends on the size of the mother and can be estimated by examining the width of the ventilation aperture between the shell and plastron. The plastron of a female tortoise often has a distinct V-shaped groove below the tail which facilitates the passage of the eggs. Juvenile tortoises often require a different balance of nutrients than adults and therefore may eat foods which a more mature tortoise no. The number of concentric rings on the shell, like the cross section of a tree, can sometimes give an idea of the age of the animal, but since the growth of a tortoise depends largely on the availability of food and water , a tortoise that has access to plenty of forage (or regularly fed by its owner), no obvious seasonal variations are not ringing.


The oldest tortoise ever, and one of the oldest individual animals ever recorded was Tu'i Malila, which was presented to the Tongan royal family by the British explorer Captain Cook shortly after its birth in 1777. This means that at the time of his death, Tui Malila of 188 years. The Alipore Zoo in India was the home to Adwaita zoo officials who said it was the oldest animal until his death, March 23, 2006. Harriet was living at Australia Zoo in Queensland from 1987 until his death in 2006, it was believed that it was England of Charles Darwin aboard the Beagle and then to Australia by John Clements Wickham. Timothy, a tortoise, lived to be about 165 years old.


Many species of tortoises are sexually dimorphic, though the differences between men and women varies from species to species. In some species, males have a longer, more protruding neck plate than their female counterparts, while others the claws are longer on the females. In most tortoise species, the female tends to be larger than the male. The females, as a general rule have a smaller tail is released while males have a longer tail that normally pulls the rear housing side.


Most turtles are herbivores, eating grass grazing, weeds, leafy greens, flowers and some fruit, although there are some omnivorous species in this family. Turtles animals typically require a diet of wild grasses, herbs, green leafy vegetables and some flowers. Some species eat worms and insects and carrion in the wild. Excess protein is harmful herbivorous species and has been associated with shell deformities and other medical problems. How many turtle species vary greatly in their nutritional needs are critical to thoroughly examine the food needs of an individual turtle.

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