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Senin, 01 Juli 2013

Honey Bee

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Honey Bee | Bees seem to have their center of origin in South and Southeast Asia (including the Philippines), in addition to one (ie Apis mellifera) of extant species are native to the region. The first Apis bees appear in the fossil record (23-56 Mya) Eocene-Oligocene deposits in Europe. No species of Apis existed in the New World prior to the introduction of human Apis mellifera Europeans. The close relatives of modern honey bees like bumblebees and stingless bees are social and to some extent social behavior seems plesiomorphic function, older origins of the genre. As in some other types of eusocial bees, a colony generally contains one queen bee, fertile women, seasonally up to a few thousand drones or male fertile and high season depending on the population of sterile female workers. Details vary among the different types of bees, but common features include First Eggs are laid singly in a cell in a wax honeycomb, produced and shaped by the worker. Larvae are initially produced with royal jelly by worker bees, later switching to honey and pollen. Young bees clean the hive and feed the larvae.


The workers cooperate to find food and a pattern "dancing" (known as the dance of bees and bee dance) to communicate information about resources with each other, each dance one species to another, but all living beings of some kind of API behavior. The bees also perform tremble dances which recruit receiver bees collect nectar return pipe. Colonies are established not single mothers, as well as in most bees, but the group as a "swarm", are known to set the queen a large group of workers. This group moves en masse to a nest that has been scouted by worker bees beforehand. Also, stingless bees start new nests with large numbers of worker bees, but the nest built by the queen is taken to the place, and that labor is not a true "swarm" Honey is a complex substance made when the nectar is collected and sweet deposits from plants and trees, groomed and combs of bees as a food source for the colony. All kinds of life Apis collect honey indigenous peoples for human consumption, even if you have used for commercial purposes only Apis mellifera and Apis Cerano, to a certain extent. Honey is sometimes also gathered people from different nests of stingless bees. In 1911, bee breeders estimated that a quarter of a bee flying over an estimated 48,000 miles pollen collecting nectar to make honey.


Type of honey comb in tree cavities use propolis to seal cracks in the hive. Bees use propolis ants dwarf the branch where their nest is suspended to create a sticky moat to defend. Queens, because the workers are women. Are decisions royal jelly by worker bees feed the larvae only during its development, rather than changing the royal jelly pollen when larvae grow beyond a certain size created. Queens are produced in large cells and developed in just 16 days. Queens have a different morphology and behavior of bees. Queens sting is not barbed like a stab worker and queens lacking glands produce beeswax. Once hooked, the queen can lay up to 2,000 eggs per day. Queens produce different pheromones to control the behavior of swarms of workers and to track the position of the Queen during the transitional phase. All bees live in colonies where workers sting intruders as a form of defense, and bees alarm pheromone that stimulates the attack response in other bees released. Different kinds of bees from all other bee species (and virtually all other Hymenoptera) by the possession of small hooks on the sting, but these barbs are found only in the worker.


Despite popular belief, the only species of bees die after stabbing. But if left unchanged after biting human skin, such as on bee slowly, effectively removing its sting and leave unchanged. This phenomenon is also used for the queen as intruders or defective, an action known to beekeepers and queen of the prom, the name of perception forms a ball to kill the bees. Details of the signaling that is used may vary from species to species, such as dancing and two smaller species Apis Apis andreniformis flowers on the top surface of the back, which is in a horizontal position (not vertical, as in other species), and working bee orient dancing in the current path means, which recruits. 


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3 komentar:

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