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Minggu, 14 Juli 2013

Madagascar Cockroach

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Madagascar Cockroach | As its name suggests, is characterized by its Madagascar hissing cockroach that is generated when the force is with vents breathing (ventilation) for each segment of the abdomen. Madagascar cockroach is a member of a group of cockroaches, which can all whistle, this exact type of sound production, however, is not typical, because most insects seem to be rubbing together various body parts .. ("chirp") Some insects, like the giant worm Fiji, compressing the hiss of air under their elytra, but this is not the case, vents Add hissing hissing cockroaches located three ways: whistling hiss, the female of the extraction, and the whistle of combat. All cockroaches fourth instar (fourth molting cycle) and older are able to whistle. Only men with female fighting whistles extraction and growling when he is used by other men (males establish dominance hierarchies and finally submitted a new man in a fight) challenged. Cockroach Madagascar has been known to be seen in Hollywood movies, prominently in Bug (1975) like cockroaches set fire by rubbing their legs, and could not Damnation Alley (1977), the armor mutant cockroaches after the nuclear war "murderer." A cockroach from Madagascar has been used as a controller for a mobile robot.


In September 2006, announced the amusement park Six Flags Great America will provide unlimited online jumping privileges for all races was for anyone to eat a Madagascar hissing cockroach living in a Halloween-themed FrightFest. In addition, if a candidate has managed to beat the previous world record (eating 36 cockroaches in 1 minute), you get four tickets to the 2007 season. Cockroaches were on a fast track and compete for the sixth cycle of America's Next Top Model, which is decorated with colorful decorations and is used on models with a line, while the track start and Jared Gold Collection "Glinka" was dressed - always mixed reactions from the models (in particular, one of them contained a phobia of cockroaches).


Madagascar hissing cockroaches are mutated in force in the plot of the comic The Exterminator. August 12, 1999 "Jungle" John LaMedica Newark, Delaware, was placed in a plexiglass coffin with 20,050 giant Madagascar hissing cockroaches in all Guinness World Records Primetime in Hollywood, California. Tyler the creator made a hissing cockroach in his video Yonkers album Goblin biting the thorax of the cockroach not to vomit. On July 12, 2010 was Yuri Samodurov and Andrei Erofeev, curators of the exhibition "Forbidden Art 2006" at the courthouse Tagansky, Moscow, convicted of "inciting religious hatred". Voina members entered the courthouse with the intention to release about 3,500 giant cockroaches living in Madagascar. The State of Florida requires such approval.  


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Senin, 01 Juli 2013

Honey Bee

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Honey Bee | Bees seem to have their center of origin in South and Southeast Asia (including the Philippines), in addition to one (ie Apis mellifera) of extant species are native to the region. The first Apis bees appear in the fossil record (23-56 Mya) Eocene-Oligocene deposits in Europe. No species of Apis existed in the New World prior to the introduction of human Apis mellifera Europeans. The close relatives of modern honey bees like bumblebees and stingless bees are social and to some extent social behavior seems plesiomorphic function, older origins of the genre. As in some other types of eusocial bees, a colony generally contains one queen bee, fertile women, seasonally up to a few thousand drones or male fertile and high season depending on the population of sterile female workers. Details vary among the different types of bees, but common features include First Eggs are laid singly in a cell in a wax honeycomb, produced and shaped by the worker. Larvae are initially produced with royal jelly by worker bees, later switching to honey and pollen. Young bees clean the hive and feed the larvae.


The workers cooperate to find food and a pattern "dancing" (known as the dance of bees and bee dance) to communicate information about resources with each other, each dance one species to another, but all living beings of some kind of API behavior. The bees also perform tremble dances which recruit receiver bees collect nectar return pipe. Colonies are established not single mothers, as well as in most bees, but the group as a "swarm", are known to set the queen a large group of workers. This group moves en masse to a nest that has been scouted by worker bees beforehand. Also, stingless bees start new nests with large numbers of worker bees, but the nest built by the queen is taken to the place, and that labor is not a true "swarm" Honey is a complex substance made when the nectar is collected and sweet deposits from plants and trees, groomed and combs of bees as a food source for the colony. All kinds of life Apis collect honey indigenous peoples for human consumption, even if you have used for commercial purposes only Apis mellifera and Apis Cerano, to a certain extent. Honey is sometimes also gathered people from different nests of stingless bees. In 1911, bee breeders estimated that a quarter of a bee flying over an estimated 48,000 miles pollen collecting nectar to make honey.


Type of honey comb in tree cavities use propolis to seal cracks in the hive. Bees use propolis ants dwarf the branch where their nest is suspended to create a sticky moat to defend. Queens, because the workers are women. Are decisions royal jelly by worker bees feed the larvae only during its development, rather than changing the royal jelly pollen when larvae grow beyond a certain size created. Queens are produced in large cells and developed in just 16 days. Queens have a different morphology and behavior of bees. Queens sting is not barbed like a stab worker and queens lacking glands produce beeswax. Once hooked, the queen can lay up to 2,000 eggs per day. Queens produce different pheromones to control the behavior of swarms of workers and to track the position of the Queen during the transitional phase. All bees live in colonies where workers sting intruders as a form of defense, and bees alarm pheromone that stimulates the attack response in other bees released. Different kinds of bees from all other bee species (and virtually all other Hymenoptera) by the possession of small hooks on the sting, but these barbs are found only in the worker.


Despite popular belief, the only species of bees die after stabbing. But if left unchanged after biting human skin, such as on bee slowly, effectively removing its sting and leave unchanged. This phenomenon is also used for the queen as intruders or defective, an action known to beekeepers and queen of the prom, the name of perception forms a ball to kill the bees. Details of the signaling that is used may vary from species to species, such as dancing and two smaller species Apis Apis andreniformis flowers on the top surface of the back, which is in a horizontal position (not vertical, as in other species), and working bee orient dancing in the current path means, which recruits. 


Find The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World

Minggu, 16 Desember 2012

Honey

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Honey | Bees as a group appear to have their center of origin in South and Southeast Asia (including Brazil), as all but one (ie, Apis mellifera) of existing species are natives of the region. Note that most plesiomorphic living species (Apis florea and Apis andreniformis) is the center of origin there. Not Apis species existed in the New World, in human time before the introduction of Apis mellifera by Europeans. The close relatives of modern bees like bumblebees and stingless bees are also social to some degree, and social behavior seems a plesiomorphic trait that predates the origin of the genre. Among the existing members of Apis, the more basal species make single, exposed combs, while the more recently evolved species nest in cavities and have multiple combs, which has greatly facilitated their domestication.


Bees are now three clades. Count chromosomes of female bees for the three subtypes are Micrapis 2N = 16 and 2n = 16 Megapis, Apis 2N = 32. Drones of all species have a number of chromosomes 1N. The Apis genome was mapped. Workers and queens of results fertilized eggs and then have a mother and a father. A modified form of parthenogenesis controls sexual differentiation. The polymorphic allele and sex is over, and two different variants, there is a female bee. If both alleles are identical diploid sexual drones are produced. Bees detect and destroy the diploid drones after hatching. Queens normally partner drone flying over more than one coupling. As the number of sex alleles is limited - about 18 are known in Apis - there is a high probability that a queen mates with one or more alleles identical drones have sex with one of the alleles of the sex queen.


Two bee species, A. A. mellifera and Cerana indicates, are often maintained, fed, and transported by beekeepers. Modern hives also enable beekeepers to transport bees, moving from field to field as the crop needs pollinating and allowing the beekeeper to charge for the pollination services they provide, revising the historical role of the self beekeeper and encourage large scale commercial operations. In early 2007, abnormally high mortality (30-70% of hives) of European honey bee colonies occurred in North America, this decline seems unprecedented in recent history. Worker bees cluster around the queen at the center of the assembly, tremors, in order to keep the center between 27 ° C (81 ° F), early winter (during broodless) and 34 ° C (93 ° F) again places the queen. The worker bees rotate through the pool from the outside to the inside so that no bee gets too cold. During winter, they consume stored honey to produce body heat.


All living species of Apis have had their honey gathered by indigenous peoples for consumption, though for commercial purposes only Apis mellifera and Apis Cerana have been exploited to any degree. Honey is sometimes also gathered by humans from the nests of various stingless bees. In 1911, some farmers from bees that one liter of bees hovering represented about 48,000 miles to gather nectar to produce the pollen necessary for honey Propolis or propolis is created from resins, balsams and tree juices. The bee species that nest in tree cavities use propolis to seal cracks hive. Honey sexes: women (workers and queens), and men (or drones). In summary, there are three types of bees, drones and queens, workers, two sexes: male and female, and two castes queens of women and workers. All bees live in colonies where workers sting intruders as a form of defense, and alarmed bees will release a pheromone that stimulates the attack response in other bees. Different species of bees are distinguished from all other bee species (and virtually all other Hymenoptera) by the possession of small barbs on the sting, but these barbs are found only in the worker bees.


Despite common belief, is the only species of bees die after biting. This phenomenon is also used to kill a queen perceived as intruders or defective, an action known to beekeepers as balls of Regina, the name of the ball of bees formed. The details of the signaling used varies from species to species, for example, two smaller species and Apis florea Apis andreniformis, dancing on the top surface of the honeycomb, which is horizontal (not vertical, as in other species), and bees Worker orient the dance in the actual compass direction of the resource that you are taking.


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