Brolga

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Brolga | The Brolga is a tall and slender bird , with very long legs which are mainly gray and slender neck ( gray) are topped with a bare head and a red patch of skin behind the eyes scurrying back of the head Adult feather ( feathers ) also grey.They grows to about 1 meter by 2 meter wingspan . Because Brolgas often nest and live in brackish water they are the only crane species to have a gland in the corner of their eye that helps to pass the excessive salt

Brolgas typically found in large noisy flock (sometimes 1,000 or more ) in a herd Each family group led by a man . When the rainy season ends they may have to fly long distances to find food . Brolgas can search for cold air to fly to high altitudes . The Brolga is found mostly in the tropical north or in the east of Australia is difficult to estimate the numbers in Australia , but is said to range between 20,000 and 100,000 conegrate They prefer freshwater marsh meadow , but can survive in marginal brackish and salty wetlands

Scientific classification

Kingdom : Animalia

Phylum : Chordata

Class : Aves

Order : Gruiformes

Family : Gruidae

Genus : Grus

Species : G. rubicunda

Brolgas have a varied diet but love grass tubers ( small , swelling of starch in the roots of wetland plants ) They also like crops of grain , seeds , insects ( invertebrates ) , and a variety of small vertebrates such as frogs and small reptiles are what most brolgas famous , their mating dance with wings spread and facing each other 2 brolgas jumping , dancing , round , prancing about and doing too much head shaking at the same time they often make a loud trumpet call this dance very delicate looking and graceful

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Pelican

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Pelican | The genus Pelecanus was formally described in 1758 by Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. He described the peculiarities of the accounting single peak, the nose, the right face and bald completely dependent webbed feet. The first definition includes frigates and pelicans, cormorants and sulids. The name comes from the ancient Greek word pelican (πελεκάν), which comes from the word pelekys (πελεκυς) meaning "ax". In ancient times, the word for both the pelican and woodpeckerPelicans Pelecaniformes give his name to have been applied, an order that has had a varied taxonomic history. Molecular evidence that the Hamerkop Shoebill and form a sister group of pelicans, although there are doubts about the exact relationship between the three lines.

The supposed Miocene pelican Liptornis of Patagonia is a nomen dubium (of dubious validity), and fragments of sufficient evidence to support a valid description is based. The eight survivors pelican species are divided into two groups, one with four nests of land with mostly white adult plumage (Australian American White Pelicans, Dalmatian, Great White, y) and gray or brown plumage four species divide, two favorite nesting trees (pink-backed pelicans, Spot-billed and brown), or on the sea rocks (Peru Pelican).

So Leptopelicanus (if valid) would be among the American white pelican. The Dalmatian pelican has been considered a subspecies of the Spot-billed, even if it is different in both morphology and nesting habits, now accepted as a separate species. Pelicans very large birds with long curved bills with a hook at the end of the jaw and attaching a large throat pouch at the bottom. The males are larger than females and usually have long bills. The Australian pelican, the account can be up to 0.5 m (1.6 ft) long, great men, the longest of any bird.

Pelicans mainly bright plumage, exceptions are brown pelicans and Peruvian. Calculations bag and skin bare face of all types of light before the breeding season begins. The pocket of the groove of the subspecies of California brown pelican is bright red, yellow and faded after spawning, and the bag throat Peruvian Pelican is blue. The American White Pelican is a button on the first floor of his bill, which is paid once the females laid eggs. The immature plumage pelican is darker than adults.

Modern pelicans are found on all continents except Antarctica. Living mainly in warmer regions, but the breeding range in latitude 45 ° south (Australian pelicans Tasmania) and 60 ° North (American White Pelicans in Western Canada) extend. Birds of inland and coastal waters, are absent in the polar regions, the deep ocean, oceanic islands (except for the Galapagos Islands), and the interior of South America and the east coast of South America mouth of the Amazon to the south.

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Pheasant

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Pheasant | There are various forms of color male pheasant, the color almost white to almost black in some melanistic specimens. For example: "Necklace Pheasants" common not belong to a particular taxon in Europe, North America and Australia, rather they form a stereotyped hybrid swarm. Weighing 0.5 to 3 kg, vary (1.1 to 6.6 pounds), men on average 1.2 kg (2.6 pounds) and females an average of 0.9 kg (2 pounds). The adult male pheasant nominate subspecies colchicus colchicus is 60-89 cm (24-35 inches) in length with a long brown tail with black stripes, which is about 50 cm (20 inches) in total length. The body plumage is bright gold and brown plumage with green not purple and white spots. The head is dark green with a small crest and distinctive red wattle. The Green Pheasant (P. versicolor) is very similar, and the hybridization is often the identity of each bird difficult to determine. Green Pheasant males on average, a shorter tail of pheasant and a darker plumage, the uniform with the bottle green on the chest and stomach, still lacks a ring around the neck. Women are dark green pheasant, with many black spots on the chest and abdomen.

Common Pheasants are native to Asia, their original range between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea to Manchuria, Siberia, Korea, China and Taiwan. The birds are in a forest, farmland, scrub and wetlands. In their natural habitat, the pheasant lives in grassland near water with small grove of trees. Farmland habitat something that can not sustain populations are largely eliminated marginally self-sufficient in the long Common Pheasants are gregarious birds and outside the breeding season form loose groups. Common Pheasants feed only reason, but nests in the trees away overnight. They feed on a variety of animal and plant foods such as fruits, seeds and leaves, and a variety of invertebrates, small vertebrates such as snakes, lizards, small mammals and birds feed occasionally made. Pheasants were hunted in their natural habitat of Stone Age people as grouse, partridges, peacocks and maybe junglefowls who lived in Europe at that time.

Raised the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust study of reproductive success of pheasants and trying ways to improve reproductive success to reduce demand, can find many high and improve wild pheasants. While the white population of origin have almost the time of the most modern birds without wings dark ring in the UK actually descended from Chinese Ringneck Pheasant hybrid and green, which is normally used for natural recovery. Common Pheasants were introduced in North America in 1881 and settled in most of the Rocky Mountain states (Colorado, Montana, Wyoming, etc.), in the Midwest, the Plains States and Canada and Mexico. In the southwest, you can the Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, 100 miles south of Albuquerque, New Mexico to see the Rocky Mountains south.

Common Pheasants in the United States are the boxed wild pheasants were bred in some wild birds in captivity and released the majority of the population Pheasant hunting is very popular in most of the United States, especially in the plains states where a mixture of farmland and grassland habitats offer. There are also many hunters who pointers agencies use English or German Shorthair to find and keep to clean pheasants for hunters and shoot.

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Baltimore Oriole

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Baltimore Oriole | The dimensions measured paseriforme 17-22 cm (6.7 to 8.7 inches) long and extends from 23 to 32 cm (9.1 to 13 inches) across the wings. The oriole male is slightly larger than females, although the size dimorphism is minimal icterid standards. Adults always have white wing bars. The male is orange patch on the shoulder and hip, the lower part of some birds, very deep orange flames and others, that we take the yellow-orange. The adult female is yellow-brown on top with yellow-orange and dark dull wings on the chest and abdomen. The smallest oriole is similar in appearance to the female, males have reached their second year of adult plumage until autumn. These birds are in the Nearctic during the summer, especially in the eastern United States. Adapted from Wisconsin to Maine and south-central Mississippi and Alabama and northern Georgia. The Baltimore Oriole, is a rare vagrant to western Europe. Baltimore Orioles is often found at the top of large trees, deciduous, but usually live in deep forests. In Mexico, in winter, flowering trees covered, often through coffee plantations shade.

Baltimore Orioles are basically solitary outside the breeding season. Men spring establish a territory and then show women singing and chatting while jumping from branch to branch in front of her. Depending on the receptivity, women can ignore these screens or sing and screening your calls or wings quiver in response. Screen quiver wing includes leaning forward, often flying with wings and fanned tail or shaking slightly. The nest of the Baltimore Orioles is built by the female.

Trees as elms, poplars, maples, willows and apple trees are nesting sites is regularly selected by the nest usually about 7-9 m (23-30 ft) above the ground. If you destroy the eggs, young or nest, oriole (unlike other birds), not to be known to provide a replacement of the clutch can. The record for the longest a wild bird was 11 years and 7 months, Orioles captivity live up to 14 years. The free-flying birds on power lines, cars, radio towers or buildings that fly frequently kill. Predation is also a common cause of death usually occurs with eggs, chicks and birds. Common predators Baltimore Oriole nests include common grackle, American crows, jays, black-billed magpies, squirrels and cats. In western Massachusetts, birds of prey have caused the loss of 16% of the eggs and 9% of young and budding power to make up for loss of trees and shrubs, which also makes short flights to insects.

Unlike robins and many other fruit-eating birds, Baltimore Orioles, just seem ripe fruit, choose a darker shade. Orioles looking black berries, red cherries and dark purple grapes and green grapes are ignored and yellow cherries also due. Many people are attracted by the Baltimore Orioles Oriole Feeder with their backyard. Oriole feeders contain essentially the same food as hummingbird feeders, but they are designed for the Orioles and instead of red, orange and have more hangers. Baltimore Orioles are also halved oranges, grape jelly, and in their winter quarters, the red nuclei of Gumbo Limbo (Bursera simaruba) memories. If they find a maintained power Orioles carry their young in the same bed. 

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Thick-Billed Murre

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Thick-Billed Murre | Thick-billed murres measure 40-48 cm (16-19 inches) Overall length covers 64-81 cm (25-32 inches) between the wings and weighing 736-1481 grams (1.6 to 3, 3 pounds). Adult birds are black on the head, neck, back and wings with the lower parts. This plant produces a variety of talks tough calls breeding colonies, but the sea is calm. They differ from guillemot his thick, shorter beak gape with white stripe and a dark head and back, the "entangled" morph unknown U. lomvia a whisper or an eye or invoice and white stripes and white stripes or not, but not both, but may be it is the movement of the figures, so that the birds recognize individual conspecifics away, nest in colonies that morph firmly attached colonies often far North Atlantic, where the two types of Guillemots breed. In winter, there is less white on the face of the Thick-billed Murre. They seem shorter than the Guillemot in flight. First-year birds have smaller bills than adults and the white line on the invoice is often dark, so the bill a reliable way to identify this age.

Thick-billed murres of polar and subpolar regions of the northern hemisphere, where four subspecies are distributed there, living in the North Atlantic and Arctic America (U. l lomvia.) Another in the Pacific coast of North America (UL ARRA) and the other two in the Russian Arctic (Uleleorae and U.lhecleri) Thick billed murre life form large colonies, sometimes consisting of more than one million birds nest on narrow ledges and steep cliffs "in the water supply. Adults exhibitions organized at the beginning of the breeding season for local breeding cycles. Both parents participate in the incubation of eggs and raising young. At sea, the men and chicks stay together for eight weeks to continue to provide food for the young adults. 

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Adelia Penguin

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Adelia Penguin | There are 38 colonies of Adelie penguins, and more than 5 million euros in the Ross Sea Adelia. Ross Iceland supports a colony of about half a million Adelie. Adelie penguins breed from October to February in the coast of Antarctica. Adelia build nests of rough stones. Adelie penguins live in groups called colonies. 160,000 Adelie penguins live in Cape Bird, but environmentalists predict up to 70 percent of them were lost due to the loss of the sea These penguins are of medium size, with a 46-75 cm (18-30 inches) in length and 3.6 up to 6 kg (7.9 to 13) in weight. The tail is a little "longer than the tail of the other penguins., It seems a bit like a tuxedo. I'm a little 'smaller than other penguin species. Its appearance is closer to the stereotypical image of all black penguin with a white belly. Adelie penguins can swim up to 45 h (72 km / h).

Adelie penguins are the prey of leopard seals, killer whales and skuas occasionally. Like all penguins, Adelie penguins are very sociable, feeding and nesting in groups. They are also very aggressive toward other penguins steal stones from their nest. The specific details of their behavior were largely of Apsley Cherry-Garrard (a survivor of the last fateful journey of Robert Falcon Scott to the South Pole) documented in his book The worst journey in the world. Cherry-Garrard said: "They are like children Surprisingly, these small towns Antarctic world, either as children or the elderly, full of their selfishness importance samples were narrated by George Murray Levick, a surgeon Royal Navy - and Lieutenant scientists also accompanied Scott on his ill-fated British Antarctic Expedition of 1910, when the revolt of the penguins in the Antarctic, "In the place where most of the time they are in [water], a long terrace of ice on two current meters were several hundred meters long the shore and here, as in the sea ice, the crowd was close to the edge.  Groups were constantly jumping our [ice] floe.

One day, a group was attached to the side of the ship, and spotted a penguin and fled. Adelie penguins arrive at their breeding grounds in October or November to late winter and early springIn December, the warmest month in Antarctica (about -2 ° C or 28 ° F), the parents take turns incubating the eggs, feed, and the other stays to warm the egg. Adelie penguins live on the ice, but needs the ice-free land to breed. With a reduction of sea ice Adelie Penguin populations have declined by 65% in the last 25 years.

The young Adelie penguins have no experience with social interaction to react to false signals when the penguins gather to breed. Because of the relatively human appearance and behavior such as birds, human observers have interpreted this anthropomorphic behavior as a sexual deviation. "The brochure, which is to be published in the official reports of the Scott expedition, are commented on the frequency of sexual activity, behavior, self-eroticism and seemingly deviant behavior of young men and women are not paired, including necrophilia, sexual coercion, sexual and physical abuse of chicks and homosexual behavior, "the analysis of Douglas Russell and colleagues William Sladen and David Ainley written. " ld. 

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Great Egret

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Great Egret |The Heron is a great egret plumage is completely white. Besides the size of Heron of other white herons, yellow beak and black legs can be distinguished, although the bill is darker and lighter legs in the breeding season. Males and females are identical in appearance to non-breeding adults. This characteristic of herons, bitterns, and distinguishes them from storks, cranes, ibises and spoonbills, which extend their necks in flight.  The Heron is a bird not usually vocal breeding colonies, however, are often a loud croaking Cuk Cuk Cuk.  A heron, in part, the migration of birds in the northern hemisphere in the southern areas, where cold winter. It breeds in colonies in trees near the Great Lakes and other large wetland reeds. Bulky stick nest. A large species of heron, very successful, many large and extended.

The Extended Range north to the south of Canada. In 1953, under the great heron as a symbol of the National Audubon Society, which was founded chosen, in part, to avoid killing birds their feathers. 22, May 2012, the two egret nests in Britain was first announced Shapwick Heath nature reserve in Somerset. The species is a rare visitor to the UK, and Ben Aviss told the BBC that the news might mean before the founding heron colonies in the UK.

The great white egret eating in shallow water or dry habitats, feed mainly on fish, frogs, small mammals, and occasionally small reptiles and insects, Spearing and long, sharp bill most of the time available, as well, and allows the dam to reach achieve a bill that is used as a spear.

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Greater Rhea

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Greater Rhea | Males are larger than females in general. Large males weighing up to 40 kg (88 lbs), about 1.83 m (6.0 feet) tall and measures approximately 150 cm (59 inches) in length, although this is rare. The head and beak, small enough that measure 8 to 10.4 cm (3.1 to 4.1 inches) in length. Wings rather long Rhea americana, birds use them while working to maintain balance on the tight bends and when coutship screens. Rhea plumage is soft, ragged appearance, which is gray or brown, with a high individual variability, head, neck, trunk and upper legs of birds. Usually the males darker than females. Cub Rhea great with dark gray stripes. Nandu is endemic in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. A small population Rhea installed in Germany. At the end of 2000, the population is estimated in seven birds, and in 2001 eighteen birds. Nandu diet consists mainly of deciduous trees, fruits and seeds, especially when the season, but also insects, scorpions, small rodents, reptiles, birds and small. Meals include plants native species and introduced all kinds of bipartite families Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Bignoniaceae, cruciferous vegetables, legumes, Labiatae, myrtle, or nightshade family.

Accepted eat cereal or monocots in general. Even the vegetable materials such as hard and prickly thistle tubers or eat with pleasure. How many birds that feed on plant material, hard, grinders, which will help Nandu swallowing food for optimal digestion. It has attracted a lot of shiny objects, metal objects and sometimes ingested or bright. Young people consume more animal matter, than adults. Sometimes the fish will gather in rheas and eat carrion flies, but they are also known to eat dead or dying in the dry season, but not as commonly feed on vertebrates in large quantities. After the large flocks during the winter holidays, freely formed into three groups: men, herds of 2-15 females and a large herd of cattle. This season approaches, males are aggressive towards each other. Then they look for women, calling and raising the front of his body, and the neck feathers straight and curly.

If you have to set the time for the eggs, the male is usually already in the nest and act aggressive when approaching women. He's nest with wings gradually relax and allow you to bend over and put the egg on the edge of the nest. Male Roll the egg in the nest. The men are polygamous, women are serial polyandry. In practice, this means that women move during the breeding season, mating with the male, and the male before they lay eggs. Nests then shared between females can contain up to 80 eggs laid every ten women female coupling rooms about 5 to 10 eggs. However, the average size of the coupling 26-7 eggs from different females. Recent studies have shown that some men use subordinate males to help protect and incubate the eggs. Rhea eggs the size of 130 mm × 90 mm (5.1 inches x 3.5 inches) and weighs 600 grams (21 ounces), the means of communication, so that they are half the size of an ostrich egg. The nest is a simple scrape flat and wide in a hidden place, men sticks, grass and leaves, in the immediate vicinity of the nest to attract a wide strip as similar to reach the neck. All the eggs hatch within 36 hours of each other, even if the eggs in the nest, may have only two weeks.

Natural predators of adult ostriches are more limited with Puma (Puma concolor) and jaguar (Panthera onca). Wild dogs have been known to kill young birds and Caracara (Caracara Plank) with suspected attack young animals. Armadillos sometimes eat ostrich eggs, nests were Armadillo of six bands (Euphractus sexcinctus) or Hairy Armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus) eggs and Rhea were weakened decomposed. Nanda bred in captivity and significant ecological naivete. Classical conditioning of the Great Teen Model Rhea predators, can be prevented, to a certain extent, but the identity of the birds, both bold or timid impact on the success of this type of training. In 2006, the training protocol was Rhea and prevent potential thieves and is designed to determine the care of the animals for release. This type is similar to the emu and ostrich farm in North America and Europe. Times longer rheas are very territorial during the breeding season. 

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Wild Turkey

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Wild Turkey | Adult wild turkeys have long reddish-yellow color in the legs gray-green. The body feathers are black and dark brown usually typically a copper luster, becomes more complex in adult men. Adult males, called symptoms or males have a large, feathers, red head, red throat, and red wattles on the throat and neck. The head has fleshy growths called baleen. Youth as Jake, the difference between a male adult and a minor, is that Jake a short beard and tail feathers fan is in the center. The fan tail adult male take much. The purpose of the long fleshy nose of a network male. If you turn a turkey, head turning blue, if you're willing to fight, which is red. Like many other species of birds have sexual dimorphism chickens turkeys. Females, called hens have feathers that are duller overall, in shades of brown and gray. Parasites can dull coloration of both sexes, males, coloration may serve as a sign of health. 5000-6000 turkeys have feathers. Tail feathers are the same length in adults, adolescents in different lengths.

Beards average 230 mm (9.1 inches) in length. Male adult (or "tom"), which usually weighs 5.11 kg (11 to 24 pounds) and measured 100-125 cm (39-49 inches) in length. The wings are relatively low, which is typical of the Galliformes order and scale ranges from 1.25 to 1.44 m (4 ft 1 inches to 4 feet 9 inches). Bill is also relatively low, as adults, measuring 2 to 3.2 cm (0.79 to 1.3 inches) long spout. The tarsus of Wild Turkey is quite long and robust, measuring from 9.7 to 19.1 cm (3.8 to 7.5 inches). Registration of Wild Turkey male adult size, according to the National Wild Turkey Federation, weighed 16.85 kg (37.1 lbs), with shots of male turkeys weighing more than 13.8 kg (30 lbs) from time to time, but not rare .

Turkeys have many sounds. "Devourer", "hen", "roll", "melted", "shout", "Cutts", "groans", "laughing" and "kee-Kees" In early spring, turkey, turkey or tom, gobble to compete with their presence to females and males to proclaim. Immature men, called Jakes, often barking. Wild turkeys prefer deciduous and conifers with scattered as pastures, fields, orchards and seasonal wetlands openings mixed. Mature forest with a variety of mixed tree species seem to prefer. In the north-east of North America, Turkey, the most common oak hickory (Quercus-Carya) are forests and red oak (Quercus rubra), beech (Fagus grandifolia), black cherry (Prunus serotina) and white ash (Fraxinus americana ). Bald cypress and sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) Swamp Arts. Florida also difficult Cliftonia (Moor) and oak in north central Florida. Original habitat here mostly longleaf pine (Pinus australis) with turkey oak (Quercus laevis) and white pine (Pinus caribaea) today "Flatwoods" generally inclined replaced by pine plantations. The wild turkey throughout its range, plays an important role in the cultures of many Indian tribes of North America.

many leaders, such as Catawba chiefs traditionally wore turkey feather jewelry. important populations of different tribes, including Muscogee Creek and Wampanoag wore turkey feather cloaks. Turkey Clan is one of the three Lenape clans. Movements of wild turkeys inspired the Caddo tribe turkey dance. 

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Rockhopper Penguins

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Rockhopper Penguins | Rockhopper Penguins are disrespectful peak of yellow feathers and black lace adorns the head. Rockhoppers jump duck, but as most of the penguins in the rough, the windswept islands north of Antarctica from Chile to New Zealand beaches. These social birds are among the smallest penguins in the world, standing about 20 inches (50 centimeters) tall. You have blood-red eyes, a red beak and pink orange webbed feet.

During the annual Rockhoppers of the breeding season together in large colonies, strong, often hundreds of thousands of people to build nests in clumps near the coast grass. Rockhoppers place the icy waters of the region with close and strong as fins for propulsion wings. The colonies in the Falkland Islands were once the most part, but trading overfishing, pollution and other factors that the number of penguins reduced by 90 percent.

  

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Macaw

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Macaw | Common macaw hybrids include Harlequins (Ara ararauna x Ara Chloroptera) Miligold Macaw (Ara ararauna x Ara militaris) and Catherine (known as rainbow in Australia, Ara ararauna x Ara macao). In addition, unusual and seemingly intergeneric hybrids between the Hyacinth Macaw healthy Ara and most large parrots also occasionally observed in captivity. Ara eat a variety of foods, including seeds, nuts, fruit, palm fruit, leaves, flowers and stems. Wildlife can feed more than 100 km (62 miles) of some of the larger species such as Ara araurana (blue and yellow macaw) and Ara ambigua (great green macaw), in search of seasonal produce available.

It has been suggested that parrots and macaws in the Amazon basin eat clay dikes exposed to neutralize these toxins. In western Amazon hundreds of macaws and other parrots descend exposed banks to consume clay on an almost daily basis, except on rainy days. Bright Donald Smith, principal investigator of the Tambopata Macaw Project Tambopata Research Center (TRC) in Peru, clay eating behavior of parrots at clay licks in Peru has been studied. Rather prefer parrots and other birds and animals with higher sodium clays.

Behavior parrot clay food is not out of the western Amazon region, although the consumption of certain foods toxic in these areas that the seeds of Hura crepitans, or sandbox tree, which have toxic juice. Parrot species, the more seeds, which potentially consume more toxins, do not use more species feeding lick greater proportion of flowers or fruits in your diet. Harvest samples embedded content show a high percentage of clay fed by their parents.

  

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Peregrine Falcon

 

The Biggest Animals Kingdom and in The World | Peregrine Falcon | The Peregrine Falcon has a body length of 34-58 cm (13-23 inches) and a wingspan of 74-120 cm (29-47 inches). The male and female have similar markings and plumage, but in reverse marked like many birds of prey the Peregrine Falcon displays sexual dimorphism in size, to the extent that women up to 30% larger than the male. Standard linear measures of the peregrine falcon are: Measurement of wing chord 26.5 to 39 cm (10.4 to 15 cm), the tail is 13-19 cm (5.1 to 7.5 inches) and measures 4.5 to Tarsus 5.6 cm (1.8 to 2.2 inches) Back and long, pointed wings of adults are bluish black to dark slate gray with indistinct password in the rule (see "subspecies" below), the ends of the wings are black. White rust below are prohibited with thin white stripes of dark brown or black. The Peregrine Falcon lives mostly along mountain ranges, river valleys, coastlines, and increasingly in cities. Only populations that breed in Arctic climes typically migrate great distances in the winter. pressure air from a 200 mph (320 km / h) surfaced could damage a bird's lungs, but small bony bump on the nose of the powerful flow falcon guide of air through the nose, so that the bird to breathe more easily while diving, reducing the variation in air pressure. In 2005, Ken Franklin recorded a falcon stooping at a top speed of 389 kmh (242 mph). The life of the peregrine falcon in the wild first 15.5 years.

The Peregrine Falcon is host to a range of parasites and pathogens. Relictum Endoparasites include Plasmodium (usually does not cause malaria in the Peregrine Falcon), leeches Strigeidae,  erratospiculum amaculata (nematodes) and flatworms. Noto Falcon ectoparasites are chewing lice, Ceratophyllus Garei (chip) and flies Hippoboscidae (Ornithoctona nigra Icosta erythrocephala). The Peregrine Falcon feeds almost exclusively on medium sized birds like pigeons and doves, waterfowl, songbirds and shorebirds. In North America, prey in size from 3-g hummingbirds to 3.1 kg Sandhill Crane (killed by a peregrine in a coup) has changed. Smaller dams are regularly ahead, including small hawks, American kestrels as. Coastal populations of the large subspecies pealei feed almost exclusively on seabirds. In the Brazilian mangrove Cubatão hawk wintering tundrius observed successfully hunting juvenile Scarlet Ibis. Insects and reptiles are a small part of the diet, depending on what prey is available varies The peregrine falcon hunting at dusk, when prey most active at night, but in the city, especially during migration periods when hunting at night may become generalized. Nocturnal migrants taken by pilgrims include species as diverse as Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Black-necked Grebe, Virginia rail and quail.

The large immigrant communities, especially those species that congregate in waders as open can be very attractive to the peregrine falcon hunting. Prey is beaten and captured in the air, the peregrine falcon prey reaches a narrow foot, stunned or killed on impact, and then take turns in the air. Prey is plucked before consumption. The male passes prey captured by the female in the air. During the breeding season, the Peregrine Falcon is territorial nesting pairs are usually more than 1 km (0.62 miles) away, and often much more, even in areas where a large number of couples. The distance between nests ensures sufficient food supply for pairs and their chicks. Peregrine Falcon nests in a scrape, normally on cliff. Add any nesting material. Cliff nests are usually under an overhang, with strips of vegetation. Before the demise of most European pilgrims, a large population of peregrine falcons in western, central and abandoned nests of other large birds used. In many parts of its range, pilgrims now nest regularly on tall buildings or bridges, these artificial structures used for breeding are very similar to natural rock ledges pulls for peregrine falcon nesting sites. The pair defends the chosen nest against other pilgrims, and often against ravens, herons and gulls, and if ground-nesting birds, and mammals such as foxes, wolverines, cats, bears and wolves. Both nests and (less often adults) are valid looted by raptors such as eagles, owls, hawks and large. Pilgrims defending their nests have managed large prey such as the golden eagle and the bald eagle (both general and avoid potential predators) that kill approach the nest.

The eggs are white to beige with red or brown. The average number of young found in nests is 2.5 and the average number of flight is about 1.5, by occasional sterile eggs, produce, and various natural losses of nestlings. After hatching, the chicks ("eyases") are covered with white cream and feet.The disproportionately male (called "tercel") and female (simply called "falcon") both leave the nest to gather prey to feed youth. parents can extend s' hunting within 19-24 km (12-15 miles) from the nest site.  

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